Stanley Rhines Bon Voyage - 2266 Words

Stanley Rhine’s Bone Voyage The book Bone Voyage by Stanley Rhine describes, in stunning detail, the work of forensic anthropologists. The author works for the New Mexico Office of Medical Investigations. The OMI is in charge of investigating any death in New Mexico that is sudden, unnatural, untimely, unattended, or suspicious deaths. They work together with multiple agencies in many different jurisdictions. Bone Voyage gives a lifelike, almost sickly, reality to the important jobs dealt to forensic anthropologists. The field of forensic anthropology is relatively young, with roots in the 1960’s and 1970’s. Its popularity continues to grow today, with TV shows like â€Å"Bones† and novels like â€Å"Coroner at Large.† The work of a forensic anthropologist is important in a historical and medicolegal context. Without the study of bones and death, lots of history would be lost forever, and murders would go unsolved. The first trial in the United States to use forensic anthropologist techniques was the Leutgert Sausage Trial in 1897. In this case a man who owned a sausage company was found with residual human skeletal remains in his vats at the sausage factory. George Dorsey, Harvard alum, identified the bones in the vat, and testified at trial. Although these techniques were not modern by any means, it paved a way for forensic anthropology in the US legal system. Again the importance of forensic anthropology was revealed during the outbreak of World War II. The

Cancer Essay - 614 Words

Cancer Cancer is a disease in which cells grow out of control and invade, erode, and destroy normal tissue. Damaged genes cause this development of cancer. These damaged genes are often a factor caused by such things such as the environment, and can be influenced by inherited factors. As the very early damaged cells divide they can evolve into a malignant cell population, and lose the control mechanism that govern normal cell division. These malignant cells can then go on to form solid tumours that start to destroy normal tissue. These can then spread to other parts of the body by releasing these tumour cells. Once these cancer cells spread, they grow in other parts of the body and then form†¦show more content†¦These are known as mutagens. These carcinogens can cause errors, duplication or rearrangement in DNA sequences that contribute to the progression of cancer. An example of a carcinogen is tobacco. Tobacco smoke contains at least twenty carcinogens, which are known to caus e lung cancer. Age can be a factor when asked what causes cancer. This is because cancer becomes more common as we get older. 85% of cancers are diagnosed in patients over fifty-five. This is because as we get older we become more susceptible to some types of carcinogens. Age is also a cause as it takes a long time for a cell to become cancerous, as there has to be a number of changes to the genes within a cell, before it turns into a cancerous cell. Therefore the longer we live; the more time there is for us to become susceptible to these mistakes in our genes. Our genetics are also another cause of cancer. If we are born with one of these genetic mutations, which can cause cancer, we are said to be genetically predipositional. This is known as many of the genes that control cell growth, and DNA repair are associated with inherited cancer susceptibility. The genes, which are susceptible to leading to cancerous mutations, are called proto-oncogenes. They are called oncogens as the word onco means cancer. An example of this is the faulty genes, BRCA1 and BRCA2. If a woman carries one of these genes, she isShow MoreRelatedCancer : Cancer And Cancer1673 Words   |  7 PagesCancer Cancer is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with approximately 14 million new cases in 2012.2 The amount of new cases is expected to rise by about 70% over the next 2 decades. Cancer which causes nearly 1 in 6 deaths, is the second leading cause of death globally, and was responsible for 8.8 million deaths in 2015. Approximately 70% of deaths from cancer occur in low- and middle-income countries. In 2012 about 14.1 million new cases of cancer occurred globallyRead MoreOvarian Cancer : Cancer And Cancer988 Words   |  4 Pages Ovarian cancer is a disease in which malignant or cancerous cells are found in the ovaries. The ovaries are two small organs that are located on each side of the uterus. The way cancer develops is when cells begin to grow out of control. Cancer cells are different from normal cells because they continue to grow and instead of dying, they create abnormal cells that form into a tumor. Woman around age 35-74, ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of death. The earlier this cancer is treated theRead MoreCancer : Cancer And Cancer1998 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract In women, one of the most common cancers of course is breast cancer, in men prostate cancer and in men and women, lung cancer and colon cancer are common cancers. It is important to understand that the cancer that occurs in one individual is very different from the cancer that occurs in another. Everyone is different; a lung tumor in one person will be different from a lung tumor in another person. Once a diagnosis of cancer is made, the next obvious question is what do you do? ThereRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1341 Words   |  6 PagesWhat I chose to research on my cancer project was breast cancer, since breast cancer is one of the second deadliest cancers among women I felt like I should research into this topic more in-depth. Anyone, no matter male or female, we are born with some breast cells and tissue. Even though males do not develop milk-producing breasts, a man s breast cells and tissue can still develop cancer. Male breast cancer is very rare, yet more fa tale because they are less likely to assume the lump is possiblyRead MoreOvarian Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1577 Words   |  7 PagesOvarian cancer is also one of the cancer that is affecting millions of women in today’s world. The previous researches were claiming that ovarian cancer comes from ovary cells. However, studies have found that ovarian cancer could be coming from fallopian tube. Dr. Burdette’s lab researched how fallopian tube can be contributing to ovarian cancer, and her research shows strong evidence of how does it occurs. It is very important to find a cure for ovarian cancer, otherwise deaths due to ovarian cancerRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1115 Words   |  5 Pagesaround the world develops the most common disease called Breast Cancer. In the United States, about 200,000 women suffer from this disease and it causes more than 40,000 death each year. Breast cancer is a cancer cell (malignant tumor) that forms in the breast. The cancerou s cells grow in the breast and then invade the healthy cells and the surrounding tissues of the breast and it can also spread into other parts of the body. Breast cancer is more common in women but men can also get it too. One of theRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer896 Words   |  4 PagesBefore going in depth, let us first define what breast cancer is. According to the National Breast Cancer.Org â€Å"Cancer is a broad term for a class of diseases characterized by abnormal cells that grow and invade healthy cells in the body. Breast cancer starts in the cells of the breast as a group of cancer cells that can then invade surrounding tissues or spread (metastasize) to other areas of the body.† Cancer begins in the cells which are the basic building blocks that make up tissue. Tissue isRead MoreBreast Cancer : Cancer And Cancer1831 Words   |  8 PagesBreast Cancer Studies shows men are diagnosed with breast cancer contrary to the perception that this disease is solely diagnose in women. What is breast cancer in men? Breast cancer is a malignant tumor that starts from cells of the breast. A malignant tumor is a group of cancer cells that may grow into (invade) surrounding tissues or spread metastasize to distance of the body (Article 1).Women Manly have breast cancer but men can get it also. Some people doesn’t realize that men have breast tissuesRead MorePancreatic Cancer : Cancer And Cancer974 Words   |  4 PagesPancreatic cancer occurs when build up of cancerous cells develop within the tissues of the pancreas. The build up of those cells can go on undetected for quite some time before pain or any symptoms show themselves. Also some of the pains can be mistaken for symptoms of some other less severe conditions. The pancreas is the organ that produces digestive juices and hormones that regulate blood sugar. Cells called exocrine pa ncreas cells produce the digestive juices, while cells called endocrine pancreasRead MoreThe Disease Of Cancer And Cancer975 Words   |  4 PagesCancer is the name given to a collection of many diseases. Cancer is uncontrolled cell division due to genetic changes that interfere the cell cycle and activate cell division. The cancer start in any part of the human body, such as in blood, lung, and colon. Cancers are different in the ways they spread and grow. Cancers types have its own characteristics. The general characteristics of Cancers are they work in the absence of growth factors, make their own growth factors, don’t respond to the signal

Mapp v. Ohio free essay sample

Cleveland, Ohio suburb received information that a suspect of a bombing case, as well as some illegal betting equipment, might be found in the home to Doodler Map. Three officers went to the home and asked tort permission to enter, but Map refused to let them In without a search warrant. Two officers left, and one remained. Three hours later, the two returned with several other officers with a piece of paper and broke in the door. Map asked to see the warrant and took it from an officer, putting it in her dress. The officers struggled with Map and took the piece of paper away from her and handcuffed her for being belligerent. Police found neither the bombing suspect nor the betting equipment during their search, but they did discover some pornographic material in a suitcase in Maps basement. Map said that she had loaned the suitcase to a roommate at one time and that the contents were not her property. We will write a custom essay sample on Mapp v. Ohio or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Map was charged with violating Ohio state law that prohibits lewd. Lascivious, or obscene material. She was invoiced and sentenced to one to seven years in prison no search warrant was introduced as evidence at her trial. Map had to write a Petition for a Writ of Certiorari A document which a losing party files with the Supreme Court asking the Supreme Court to review the decision of a lower court. It Includes a list of the parties, a statement of the facts of the case, the legal questions presented for review, and arguments as to why the Court should grant the writ. After she was charged for the possession of pornographic materials, she wanted her case to be seen by the Supreme Court so they could overrule the state courts findings. The argument in her favor was that the police, who possessed no warrant to search Maps property, had acted improperly by searching her house. Any incriminating evidence found during the search should, therefore, be thrown out of court and her conviction overturned. If the 4th Amendment did not limit the rights of police on the local and State level, local law enforcement would have a right to search wherever, whenever, and whomever they pleased. The exclusionary rule that was applied in federal courts hooked also be applied to State court proceedings and states that it the police did an Illegal search and seizure, any incriminating evidence could not be used In court. The argument of the State of Ohio was that even if the search was made without proper authority, the State was not prevented from using the evidence seized because the Fourteenth Amendment does not forbid the admission of evidence obtained by an unreasonable search and seizure. In other words, Ohio argued that the 14th Amendment does not guarantee 4th Amendment protections in the State courts. In addition, under the 10th Amendment, the States retain their right to operate a separate court system and the Bill of Rights only restricts and limits the actions of the National Government. In a 6-3 decision, the Court overturned the conviction. And five Justices found that the States were bound to exclude evidence seized in violation of the 4th Amendment. The exclusionary rule already applied to federal cases. In Map v. Ohio, the Court believed that the exclusionary rule was an tofu process clause, which says that No state shall Upriver any person of life, liberty, or reporter, without due process of law, meant that the federal exclusionary rule now applied to the states. Since the Fourth Amendments right of privacy has been declared enforceable against the States through the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth, it is enforceable against them by the same sanction of exclusion as is used against the Federal Government. The dissenting opinion for the Map v. Ohio case was that maj ority of the Justices believed that Map was in the right because the police had not gotten a search warrant for the fugitive they believed to be hiding n her house. Other Justices believed because the state of Ohio had a law against the lewd, lascivious, or obscene material, she should not have had them in her house. The counter for that though, was the idea of privacy. Privacy I not strictly covered in the Constitution and because of this, the only idea they had to go on was that the suppressed evidence of the pornography had been taken from her house without use of a search warrant, none of it could legally be used in court and that is the reason the Justices overruled the state courts hearing for her case. Map v. Ohio applied the exclusionary rule prohibiting evidence gathered in violation of the Fourth Amendments protection against warranties searches from being used as evidence in a state court prosecution. In other words, today, state authorities cannot enter your home without a warrant and gather any illegal material therein, and then prosecute you based on such material. This represents a protection of privacy that helped establish the foundation for using due process to protect other essential rights from the Constitution and its interpretation.

White, T. H. The Once And Future King. G. P. Putnams Sons, New York. E

White, T. H. The Once And Future King. G. P. Putnam's Sons, New York. 1958. The main character in the novel is Wart. He lives with his foster brother Kay at Sir Ector's castle in a Forest. Kay and Wart are really good friends and they go on a lot of adventures in the woods. One day Wart is out in the woods and he finds Merlyn. Wart takes Merlyn back to Sir Ector's castle. Merlyn is a magician and he becomes Wart's tutor. Merlyn turns Wart into many different animals ,such as a fish, an ant, and a badger, and sends him on many adventures. Merlyn teaches Wart many lessons. One day the castle receives a letter that says that the King of England had died and since he had no kin it was going to be a hard task to find a new King of England. A sword stuck in an anvil appeared in front of the church in London and on the anvil were inscribed the words ?Whoso Pulleth Out This Sword of this Stone and Anvil, is Rightwise King Born of All England? (201). There was a tournament held in London and all were invited to come and the one who pulled the sword out would be the new King of England. Wart and Kay went along with Sir Ector to London. In addition to having people try to pull out the sword they have activities like jousting. While in London, Kay joins in on the jousting but he left his sword in the house they were staying in so Wart went back to the house but it was locked and as he walked back he saw the sword in the anvil. He decided to borrow the sword, and he went over to it and pulled it out. When he told Kay where he got the sword Kay announced that Wart was the new King of England, but Merlyn changes his name to Arthur and from then on he was King Arthur. Lancelot is a knight for King Arthur. He is a very good knight but his main downfall is that he is very ugly. Lancelot goes through many problems but his biggest problem is that he falls in love with Arthur's wife, Guenever. Guenever also falls in love with Lancelot. They try to deny it to themselves but Lancelot is a very unstable emotionally and he can't handle having to his love for Guenever and he goes mad two or three times. Later in the book Arthur's son, Mordred, comes back and tries to overthrow Arthur. He uses Lancelot and his love for Guenever to try to overthrow Arthur. Arthur and Lancelot have a big fight that amuses Mordred very much but in the end Arthur finds out that the whole plot was Mordred's. In the end he has Mordred executed and he lets Guenever go with Lancelot because he sees their great love for each other. My favorite character in the book was Merlyn. For example, he is very wise and he has good common sense because he said ?Sometimes life does seem to be unfair? (85). Moreover, he is an impact maker. Even though he is not the main character and not in the book very long he makes a big impact on the story. Merlyn actions made him like me because I think I am very wise. I also think that I do not have to be the main focus to make an impact. I can make an impact no matter how little of part I have. One problem Arthur has in the story is that he has to get a sword for Kay. For Instance, when he finds the house the sword is in is locked he has to find an alternative and says ?Where does one get hold of a sword? Where can I steal one (206). When Arthur can't get the sword from the house he has to find one laying around so he takes the one out of the anvil in front of the church. The result of this action is that he gets a sword for Kay. Another result is that he becomes King of England because he can get the sword out of the anvil. This book is very much like the book A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court. For example, in this book their schedule is ?Mondays and Fridays, tilting and horsemanship; Tuesdays, hawking; Wednesdays, fencing; Thursdays, archery; Saturdays, the